{"id":12525,"date":"2025-02-11T13:59:57","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T11:59:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=12525"},"modified":"2025-02-11T14:17:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T12:17:00","slug":"frazeologiya-dzherelo-piznannya-kultury-vogon-rozumu-abo-kudy-i-dlya-chogo-pidlyvayemo-maslo-chy-olyvu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/vypusky-zhurnalu\/2024-2\/zbirnyk-kultura-slova-100-2024\/frazeologiya-dzherelo-piznannya-kultury-vogon-rozumu-abo-kudy-i-dlya-chogo-pidlyvayemo-maslo-chy-olyvu.html","title":{"rendered":"PHRASEOLOGY AS A SOURCE OF CULTURAL STUDY: MIND ON FIRE, OR WHERE AND WHY DO WE ADD FUEL?"},"content":{"rendered":"&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Svitlana YERMOLENKO,<\/strong><br \/>\nAcademician of the NAS of Ukraine, Professor, Dr. Sci. (Philol.),<br \/>\nChief Researcher of the Department of Stylistics, Culture of the Language and Sociolinguistics,<br \/>\nInstitute of the Ukrainian Language of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine;<br \/>\n4, Mykhaila Hrushevskoho St., Kyiv, 01001, Ukraine;<br \/>\ne-mail: svitlana.yermolenko@gmail.com<br \/>\nORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9916-4915<\/p>\n<p><strong>Heading:<\/strong> LANGUAGE AND TIME<br \/>\n<strong>Language:<\/strong> Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><br \/>\nThe article examines Ukrainian phraseological expressions used to describe emotionally expressive communications (a heated conversation, an argument, or a fight): <em>adding fuel (pouring oil) into the fire, throwing brush (coals) into the fire, sprinkling pepper,<\/em> as well as expressions \u201c<em>having fuel (oil, a brain) in one\u2019s head<\/em>\u201d that mean \u201cbeing sharp or clever.\u201d<br \/>\nThe article focuses on the terms describing oily substances used to form two types of expressions: (a) phrases that mean \u201cto fuel a dispute,\u201d and (b) expressions that mean \u201cto be clever.\u201d The author traces the history of oily substance terms (<em>fuel, oil, tallow<\/em>) in dictionaries throughout the existence of the Ukrainian language, examines how the fixed expressions involving these terms are reflected in the specialized and general Ukrainian language dictionaries, and concludes that \u201cadding fuel into the fire\u201d is a well-established expression.<br \/>\nThe article demonstrates that well-established Ukrainian phraseological expressions form the basis for literary associative images \u2013 poetic phrases that bring about the deep connection between the concepts of <em>fire, light,<\/em> and <em>mind.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Key words:<\/strong> phraseological units, fatty substance nominations, concrete-subjective meaning of the lexeme, abstract concepts-symbols, correlation of concrete-subjective and abstract-symbolic meanings, linguistic and cultural experience of the people.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><br \/>\nBereza, T. (2020). Language is not tracing paper. Dictionary of the Ukrainian language. Lviv: Apriori (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nBiletskyi-Nosenko, P.P. (1966). Dictionary of the Ukrainian language. Prep. V.V. Nimchuk Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nHoncharenko, A. (2024). Pseudo-Russianisms in the Ukrainian language. In <em>Language and war: the dynamics of the language system and language policy<\/em> (pp. 565\u2013714). Kyiv: Vyd. dim Dmytra Buraho (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nKalashnyk, V.S., Kolois, Zh.V. (1994). Dictionary of phraseological antonyms of the Ukrainian language. Kyiv: Dovira (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nPamva Berynda\u02bcs Slovenian-Russian lexicon: sights of the Ukrainian language of the 17th century. (1961). K.K. Tsiluiko (Ed.), prev. V.V. Nimchuk Kyiv: Druk. vydavnytstva AN RSR (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nUdovychenko, H.M. (1964). Phraseological dictionary of the Ukrainian language (vol. 2, pp. 123\u2013124). Kyiv: Vyshcha shkola (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nUzhchenko, V.D., Uzhchenko, D.V. (1998). Phraseological dictionary of the Ukrainian language. Kyiv: Osvita (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nUzhchenko V.D., Uzhchenko D.V. (2005). Phraseology of the modern Ukrainian language. Luhansk (in Ukr.).<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEGEND<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0421\u043b.\u0413\u0440. \u2013 Hrinchenko, B. (Ed.). (1907\u20131909). Dictionary of the Ukrainian language: in 4 vols. Kyiv.<br \/>\n\u0421\u0423\u041c \u2013 Dictionary of the Ukrainian language: in 11 vols. (1970\u20131980). Kyiv: Naukova dumka.<br \/>\n\u0421\u0423\u041c-20 \u2013 Dictionary of the Ukrainian language online. URL: https:\/\/sum20ua.com<br \/>\n\u0424\u0421\u0423\u041c \u2013 Bilonozhenko, V.M. etc. (1993). Phraseological dictionary of the Ukrainian language. Vol. 2. Kyiv: Naukova dumka.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Svitlana YERMOLENKO, Academician of the NAS of Ukraine, Professor, Dr. Sci. (Philol.), Chief Researcher of the Department of Stylistics, Culture of the Language and Sociolinguistics, Institute of the Ukrainian Language of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; 4, Mykhaila Hrushevskoho St., Kyiv, 01001, Ukraine; e-mail: svitlana.yermolenko@gmail.com ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9916-4915 Heading: LANGUAGE AND TIME Language: Ukrainian [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":12348,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12525","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12525"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12528,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12525\/revisions\/12528"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}