{"id":12782,"date":"2026-03-11T15:04:53","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T13:04:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=12782"},"modified":"2026-04-22T13:37:26","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T10:37:26","slug":"natsionalna-spetsyfika-ukrayinskogo-diyeslova-v-teoretychnyh-pratsyah-i-praktychnyh-poradah-i-r-vyhovantsya","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/vypusky-zhurnalu\/2025-2\/zbirnyk-kultura-slova-103-2025-2\/natsionalna-spetsyfika-ukrayinskogo-diyeslova-v-teoretychnyh-pratsyah-i-praktychnyh-poradah-i-r-vyhovantsya.html","title":{"rendered":"THE NATIONAL SPECIFICITY OF THE UKRAINIAN VERB IN THE THEORETICAL WORKS AND PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS OF IVAN VYKHOVANETS"},"content":{"rendered":"&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Svitlana SOKOLOVA,<\/strong><br \/>\nDoctor of Sciences in Philology, Professor,<br \/>\nHead in the Department of Stylistics, Language Culture and Sociolinguistics,<br \/>\nInstitute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine;<br \/>\n4 Mykha\u0456l\u0430 Hrushevsk\u043eh\u043e St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine<br \/>\n\u0435-mail: a-senchuk@ukr.net<br \/>\nORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0052-6128<\/p>\n<p><strong>Heading<\/strong>: FIGURES OF UKRAINIAN LINGUISTS<br \/>\n<strong>Language<\/strong>: Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><br \/>\nThe article highlights Ivan Vykhovanets\u2019s theoretical views on the grammatical and lexical features of the Ukrainian verb in comparison with russian, interpreted through the lens of his language-culture recommendations presented in his popular-science publications, especially in the collection of linguistic essays \u201cRozmovliaimo ukrainskoiu\u201d(\u201cLet\u2019s speak Ukrainian\u201d). It is emphasised that the creation of a new academic grammar, grounded in robust theoretical principles, one that would reflect the distinctive features of the Ukrainian language and illuminate its national specificity, began from the moment Ukrainian statehood was restored. However, this goal was only partially achieved: only Morphology was published.<br \/>\nIn his theoretical works, the scholar emphasised that the grammatical specificity of Ukrainian lies in the inseparable combination of verbness and nounness as a characteristic feature of the Ukrainian language. Among the specific grammatical features of Ukrainian related to the verb, we find: the completed morphological transition of participles and adjectives into nouns; the two poles of verbal correlations within the category of voice \u2013 active action and the resultative state arising from the performance of an active action; the absence of present-tense active participles; the synthetic means of forming verbal constructions denoting an appeal to joint action; the uniqueness of polysemy and homonymy; and the particularities of creating and using deverbal nouns and verbs expressing the acquisition of a property. These and other features of the Ukrainian language are reflected in the scholarly and popular-science works of Ivan Vykhovanets.<br \/>\n<strong>Key words<\/strong>: verb, noun, grammar, semantics, polysemy, active action, resultative state.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><br \/>\nBilodid, I.K., Rusanivskyi, V.M. (Eds.). (1969). Modern Ukrainian literary language. Morphology. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nHinzburh, M. (2013). Ukrainian verbal nouns in -\u043d\u043d\u044f, -\u0442\u0442\u044f against the background of neighboring Slavic languages. <em>Bulletin of the National University \u201cLviv Polytechnic\u201d. Series: Problems of Ukrainian terminology, 765,<\/em> 3\u201313 (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nKolibaba, L., Fursa, V. (2025). Dictionary of Verbal government: \u0456n 2 vol. 2nd ed., corrected and supplemented. Ternopil: Vyd-vo \u201cPidruchnyky i posibnyky\u201d (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nKolibaba, L.M. (2019). Reactualization of prefix-suffix verbs in Ukrainian scientific and journalistic texts. <em>Ukrainian language, 3,<\/em> 81\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/doi.org\/10.15407\/ukrmova2019.03.081 (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nPchelintseva, O.E. (2018). Aspectual properties of the Ukrainian verbal noun with the meaning of action. <em>Linguistic bulletin: collection of scientific works, 24\u201325,<\/em> 42\u201353. Cherkasy: ChNU im. B. Khmelnytskoho (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nSmerechynskyi, S. (2021). Essays on Ukrainian Syntax. Reprint from the 1932 edition. Kyiv: Vyd. dim Dmytra Buraho (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nSokolova, S.O. (2023). Dictionary of interlingual semantic asymmetries: Concept and its evolution. <em>Ye.A. Karpilovska, ed.; Yu.O. Tsyhvintseva, tech. ed. Lexicographic paradigm of the 21st century: Theory and methodology. To the 100th anniversary of Leonid Sidorovich Palamarchuk\u2019s birth: Monograph<\/em> (pp. 501\u2013519). Kyiv: Institute of Ukrainian Language NASU. URL: https:\/\/iul-nasu.org.ua\/biblioteka.html (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nSyniavskyi, O. (2018). Norms of the Ukrainian literary language. Reprint from the 1931 edition. Kyiv: Vyd. dim Dmytra Buraho (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R. (1988). Parts of speech in the semantic-grammatical aspect. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R. (1996). Principles of categorical grammar of the Ukrainian language. <em>Theses and reports of the III International congress of Ukrainian studies: Linguistics (Kharkiv, August 26\u201329, 1996)<\/em> (pp. 177\u2013181). Kharkiv (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R. (2000). On one characterological syntactic feature of the Ukrainian language. <em>Linguistic studies: collection of scientific works, 6,<\/em> 20\u201322 (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R. (2006). The concept of a new academic \u201cGrammar of the modern Ukrainian literary language\u201d in 3 volumes. <em>Ukrainian language, 3,<\/em> 41\u201347 (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R. (2012). Let\u2019s speak Ukrainian: Linguistic etudes. Kyiv: Pulsary (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R. (Ed.), Horodenska, K.H. (2004). Theoretical morphology of the Ukrainian language. Kyiv: Pulsary (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nVykhovanets, I.R., Horodenska, K.H., Zahnitko, A.P., Sokolova, S.O. (2017). Grammar of the modern Ukrainian literary language. Morphology. K.H. Horodenska, \u0435d. Kyiv: Vyd. dim Dmytra Buraho (in Ukr.).<br \/>\nWieczorek, D. (1997). Ukrainian language: Slavia Romana \u2013 Slavia Byzantina. Essays on verbosity. Wroc\u0142aw: Wydawnictwo Universytetu Wroc\u0142awskiego, 1997. Wroc\u0142aw: University of Wroc\u0142aw Publishing House (in Ukr.).<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEGEND<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0420\u0423 \u2013 Vykhovanets, I.R. (2012). Let\u2019s speak Ukrainian: Linguistic etudes. Kyiv: Pulsary (in Ukr.).<br \/>\n\u0421\u0423\u041c \u2013 Bilodid, I.K. (Ed.). (1970\u20131980). Dictionary of the Ukrainian language: in 11 vols. Kyiv: Naukona dumka (in Ukr.)<br \/>\n\u0421\u0423\u041c-20 \u2013 Dictionary of the Ukrainian language: in 20 vol. (2015\u20132025). Vol. 1\u201315 (A \u2013 FIVE). Kyiv: Ukr. mov.-inf. fond. URL: https:\/\/sum20ua.com\/?wordid=0&amp;page=0 (in Ukr.).","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Svitlana SOKOLOVA, Doctor of Sciences in Philology, Professor, Head in the Department of Stylistics, Language Culture and Sociolinguistics, Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; 4 Mykha\u0456l\u0430 Hrushevsk\u043eh\u043e St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine \u0435-mail: a-senchuk@ukr.net ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0052-6128 Heading: FIGURES OF UKRAINIAN LINGUISTS Language: Ukrainian Abstract The article highlights Ivan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":12737,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12782","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12782"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13028,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12782\/revisions\/13028"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ks.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}