LINGUISTIC AND AESTHETIC REPRESENTATION OF TIME IN THE POETIC TEXTS OF THE NEOCLASSICISTS

Alyona PALASH,
Junior Researcher of the Department of Stylistics, Language Culture and Sociolinguistics,
Institute of Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine;
4, Mykhaila Hrushevskoho St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine;
е-mail: palash706@gmail.com
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5283-9906

Heading: THE WORD IN A WORK OF ART
Language: Ukrainian

Abstract
The article carries out a multi-aspect functional-semantic analysis of lexical units and tropeic structures, which in the poetic texts of the neoclassics represent the thematic sphere “time”, and testify to the peculiarities of the individual author’s perception, understanding, and description of time.
The main structural and semantic types of epithet and metaphorical mini-texts, which in the texts of the neoclassicists are related to the linguistic aestheticization of artistic time, are considered in detail. The authorʼs associative correlations, which are most decisive for the formation of the researched tropic models, are indicated. Mechanisms of aestheticization of time names in autological and metalogical contexts are consistently traced.
Special attention is devoted to the study of the artistic meanings of timepieces. The corpus of fixed epithets is structured into thematic subgroups of units with the core schemas of content modeling ‘proper temporal sign’, ‘duration’, ‘temperature’, ‘meteocharacteristic’, ‘color’, ‘connotative evaluation’, etc. The regularities of the individual-author expansion of the adjectival conjugation of tenses in the poetic texts of the neoclassicists are noted.
The perspective of researching the means of linguistic representation of time is connected with the need for an in-depth study of the semantic-associative potential of time nouns and establishing the regularities of their contextual image-aesthetic and expressive development.
Key words: language creation of neoclassicists, poetic dictionary, poeticism, time nomen, epithet, metaphor, a linguistic and aesthetic sign of national culture.

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